Guiyang’s Ancient Towns & Historical Districts to Visit

Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province, is a city where modernity meets tradition. Nestled among lush mountains and vibrant urban life, its ancient towns and historical districts offer a glimpse into China’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful escape, these destinations are must-visits.

Qingyan Ancient Town: A Step Back in Time

One of Guiyang’s most famous historical sites, Qingyan Ancient Town, dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Its well-preserved stone streets, ancient temples, and traditional courtyard homes make it a living museum of Chinese architecture and culture.

What to See in Qingyan

• City Walls & Gates: The town’s original stone walls and four main gates still stand, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
• Temples & Shrines: Visit Ciyun Temple and Wanshou Palace, where intricate carvings and serene courtyards reflect centuries of spiritual devotion.
• Local Delicacies: Don’t miss Qingyan’s famous stuffed tofu (豆腐圆子) and rose sugar candy (玫瑰糖), beloved by visitors for generations.

Why It’s a Tourist Hotspot

Qingyan’s charm lies in its authenticity. Unlike some overly commercialized ancient towns, it retains a lived-in feel, with locals still going about their daily lives amidst the historic backdrop.

Hongfu Temple & Qianling Mountain: A Spiritual Retreat

For those seeking tranquility, the Hongfu Temple area on Qianling Mountain is a perfect blend of nature and history. This Buddhist temple, established in the 17th century, is surrounded by dense forests and hiking trails.

Highlights of the Area

• Monkey Encounters: Wild macaques roam freely here, adding a playful element to your visit (just keep an eye on your snacks!).
• Panoramic Views: Climb to the Hongfu Temple’s highest pavilion for breathtaking views of Guiyang’s skyline.
• Tea Culture: Nearby teahouses serve locally grown Guiyang green tea, perfect for a relaxing break.

Why Travelers Love It

The combination of spiritual ambiance, natural beauty, and wildlife makes this a unique escape from the city’s hustle.

Guiyang’s Hidden Gem: Baihua Lake Historical District

Lesser-known but equally captivating, Baihua Lake (百花湖) is a scenic area dotted with traditional villages and water landscapes.

What Makes It Special

• Fishing Villages: Explore small communities where life revolves around the lake, offering a glimpse into rural Guizhou culture.
• Boat Tours: Glide across the calm waters, passing tiny islands and limestone karsts.
• Seasonal Beauty: In spring, the lakeside blooms with wildflowers, while autumn brings golden foliage.

Why It’s Gaining Popularity

As travelers seek off-the-beaten-path experiences, Baihua Lake’s untouched charm is drawing more attention.

Zhenshan Ancient Village: A Cultural Treasure

Located just outside Guiyang, Zhenshan Village is a living example of Miao ethnic culture. Its wooden stilt houses and vibrant festivals provide an immersive cultural experience.

Must-Do Activities

• Traditional Craft Workshops: Learn embroidery and silver jewelry-making from local artisans.
• Festival Visits: If timing allows, attend the Miao New Year celebrations, featuring drum dances and elaborate costumes.
• Homestays: Spend a night in a traditional Miao home for an authentic experience.

Why It Stands Out

Zhenshan offers a rare opportunity to engage with ethnic minority traditions in an intimate setting.

Final Travel Tips for Exploring Guiyang’s History

• Best Time to Visit: Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer pleasant weather.
• Transport: Most ancient towns are accessible by bus or taxi from downtown Guiyang.
• Local Guides: Consider hiring a guide for deeper insights into the history and culture.

Guiyang’s ancient towns and historical districts are more than just tourist spots—they’re gateways to understanding the soul of Guizhou. Whether you wander through Qingyan’s alleyways or meditate by Hongfu Temple, each place tells a story waiting to be discovered.